Kwihlabathi lanamhlanje lokwanda kwenkunkuma yeplastiki, ukurisayikilishwa kwakhona kubaluleke kakhulu kunangaphambili. Ukuchetywa kweplastiki okusebenzayo kudlala indima ebalulekileyo kwinkqubo yokuphinda kusetyenziswe iplastiki, iqinisekisa ukuba imathiriyeli yenkunkuma iyasetyenzwa kwaye iguqulelwa kwiifom ezinokuphinda zisetyenziswe. Nokuba ujongana nenkunkuma yeplastiki yasemva kwabathengi, izinto ezilahliweyo kwimizi-mveliso, okanye iimveliso zeplastiki ezineziphene, ukuqonda iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ze-**i-plastic shredders** kunye ne **izityumli zeplastiki** zibalulekile ekukhetheni izixhobo ezichanekileyo zokwandisa iinzame zokurisayikilisha.
Kule post yebhlog, siza kuphonononga iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeendlela zokucola iplastiki, usetyenziso lwazo, kunye nendlela ezinceda ngayo ekwandiseni ukubuyiswa kwezinto ngelixa kuncitshiswa inkunkuma.
IGranulator (IiGranulator zePlastiki)
Isishwankathelo:
I-granulation yenye yezona ndlela zisetyenziswa kakhulu zokuqhawula iplastiki. Kule nkqubo, iplastiki iyancipha ibe yincinci, iipelisi ezifanayo okanye i-granules. **Igranulator yeplastiki** ngokuqhelekileyo isebenzisa iincakuba ezinesantya esiphezulu ukunqunqa iplastiki ibe ngamaqhekeza amancinci alungele ukulungiswa okanye ukuphinda kusetyenziswe.
Usetyenziso:
Efanelekileyo kwiiplastiki zasemva kwabathengi njenge-PET (i-Polyethylene Terephthalate), i-PE (i-Polyethylene), kunye ne-PP (i-Polypropylene). Iigranulators zisetyenziswa kakhulu kumashishini afana nokupakishwa, iimoto, kunye nombane wabathengi.
Izinto eziluncedo:
- Ubungakanani besuntswana elilinganayo
- Ukusebenza okuphezulu kokulungiswa kobuninzi
- Igqwesile kwimathiriyeli efuna ukuphinda ihlaziywe okanye idityaniswe ibuyele kwimigca yemveliso
2. Ukuqhawula ngesantya esiphantsi
Isishwankathelo:
Iishredders ezinesantya esisezantsi zisebenza ngeenjini ezinesantya esisezantsi, ezinetorque ephezulu. Olu yilo lukhokelela ekuveliseni ubushushu obuncinci kunye nesandi esincitshisiweyo, nto leyo ebenza ukuba babe lolona khetho lubalaseleyo lokuphatha izinto ezinzima. **Izitshizi zePlastiki** zisebenzisa itekhnoloji yesantya esicothayo ziwonga amandla ngakumbi kwaye zikhuseleke ngakumbi ekusetyenzweni kwemathiriyeli yeplastiki emikhulu, eninzi.
Usetyenziso:
Eyona nto ilungileyo yokulungisa iiplastiki ezinzima ezifana ne-ABS, iPC, kunye ne-PMMA. Usetyenziso oluqhelekileyo lubandakanya iinxalenye zeemoto, izindlu zombane, kunye nenkunkuma yeplastiki enzima.
Izinto eziluncedo:
- Ukusetyenziswa kwamandla aphantsi
- Ukunciphisa amanqanaba engxolo
- Ilungele ukusetyenzwa kweeplastiki ezinkulu, ezixineneyo kunye nemveliso yothuli encinci
3. UkuHlukana ngesantya esiphezulu
Isishwankathelo:
Izishicileli ezinesantya esiphezulu, ngokungafaniyo neemodeli ezinesantya esicothayo, zineencakuba ezijikeleza ngokukhawuleza ezikrazula iplastiki ngamandla amakhulu. Aba matshini balungele ukusetyenzwa lula, iiplastiki ezithambileyo okanye izixa ezikhulu zemathiriyeli ngexesha elifutshane.
Usetyenziso:
Ngokuqhelekileyo isetyenziselwa izinto eziguquguqukayo ezifana neefilimu zeplastiki, ukupakishwa, kunye neeplastiki ezinoxinano oluphantsi njenge-LDPE (i-Low-Density Polyethylene) kunye ne-HDPE (i-High-Density Polyethylene).
Izinto eziluncedo:
-Ukuphumelela okuphezulu kwimiyinge emikhulu
-Igqwesileyo kwiifilimu zeplastiki ezinoxinano oluphantsi kunye nokupakishwa
- Ukukhawuleza kunye nokusebenza kakuhle
4. I-Cryogenic Shredding
Isishwankathelo:
I-Cryogenic shredding yindlela ekhethekileyo ebandakanya izinto zokupholisa zeplastiki kumaqondo obushushu aphantsi kakhulu usebenzisa initrogen engamanzi. Le nkqubo yenza ukuba iplastiki ibe brittle, ivumela ukuba ihlulwe ibe ngamaqhekeza amancinci ngokulula.Izityumsi zeplastikiesetyenziswa kwi-cryogenic shredding yenzelwe ukuphatha izinto ezibandayo kakhulu, ukunciphisa ukwakhiwa kobushushu kunye nokuthotywa kwezinto.
Usetyenziso:
Ifanelekile kwizinto ezilukhuni-ukuqhekeza izinto ezifana ne-PVC (i-Polyvinyl Chloride), i-acrylics, kunye nezinye iiplastiki ezidibeneyo eziba nzima ukuqhutyelwa kwiqondo lokushisa.
Izinto eziluncedo:
- Uvelisa imathiriyeli ecekethekileyo ecocekileyo, ecocekileyo
- Ukunciphisa ungcoliseko ngokunciphisa umngcipheko wokuthotywa kwezinto
- Ilungele izixhobo ezibuthathaka ezinokuthamba okanye zijike ngexesha lokukrazulwa kwesiqhelo
5. Ukuchetywa kweShear
Isishwankathelo:
Ukucheba kubandakanya ukusebenzisa iincakuba ezinamandla, ezijikelezayo ezicheba imathiriyeli yeplastiki ibe ngamaqhekeza amancinci ngokusikwa okanye ukusika. **Iiplasitiki shredders** ezisebenzisa le ndlela zihlala zicotha kodwa zilawulwa ngakumbi, zivelisa ukusikeka okucociweyo kunye nobukhulu bamasuntswana afanayo.
Usetyenziso:
Le ndlela iqhele ukusetyenziselwa ukulungisa iiplastiki eziqinileyo ezifana neebhotile ze-PET, izikhongozeli, kunye nezinye izinto eziqinileyo, ezihlala ixesha elide.
Izinto eziluncedo:
- Uvelisa ubungakanani obufanayo bamasuntswana
- Ilungele izinto zeplastiki ezomeleleyo
- Ilungele umgangatho ophezulu wokurisayikilisha inkunkuma yeplastiki ecocekileyo
6. Ukuqhawulwa kwempembelelo
Isishwankathelo:
Izityumsi zeplastikingempembelelo yeendlela zokuqhawula sebenzisa izando ezihamba ngokukhawuleza okanye iibhleyidi ukubetha kunye nokwahlula izinto. Impembelelo enkulu yophula iplastiki ngokukhawuleza, iyenze ibe yindlela esebenzayo yokulungisa izinto ezithambileyo okanye ezo zingadingi ngokuchanekileyo okuphezulu.
Usetyenziso:
Isetyenziselwa ikakhulu ukulungisa amagwebu eplastiki, iifilimu zokupakisha, kunye neeplastiki ezinoxinano oluphantsi njenge-LDPE.
Izinto eziluncedo:
- Ukulungiswa ngokukhawuleza kweeplastiki ezithambileyo
- Imveliso ephezulu yezinto ezinoxinano oluphantsi
- Ukuchasana kwezinto ezincinci ngexesha lokuqhawula
7. Ukutshatyalaliswa kweVibratory
Isishwankathelo:
I-Vibratory shredding isebenzisa i-vibration ukuhambisa izinto ngokusebenzisa inkqubo yokukrazula ngelixa isahlula amasuntswana amahle kwiziqwenga ezinkulu. Le ndlela isoloko isetyenziselwa ukomeleza ukuhlenga-hlengisa nokusebenza kakuhle kwenkunkuma exutyiweyo yeplastiki.
Usetyenziso:
Ngokuqhelekileyo isetyenziswa kwimisebenzi efuna ukwahlulwa kakuhle kweplastiki kwezinye izinto ezingcolisayo, ezinje ngokwenziwa ngokutsha kwasemva komthengi.
Izinto eziluncedo:
- Ukuphuculwa kokuhamba kwezinto kunye nokwahlula
- Isebenza kakuhle ekuqhubeni imathiriyeli exutyiweyo
- Inokunyusa i-output epheleleyo yenkqubo yokukrazula
8. Ukuqhawula iiShaft ezimbini
Isishwankathelo:
I-shaft ezimbini **i-plastic shredder** ixhotyiswe ngeeshafu ezimbini ezihambelanayo ezijikelezayo kumacala ahlukeneyo. Ezi shafti zixhotyiswe ngeencakuba ezidityanisiweyo ezikrazula kwaye zichebe iplastiki ibe ngamaqhekeza amancinci, afanayo.
Usetyenziso:
Ilungele uluhlu olubanzi lwezinto eziqinileyo, kubandakanya imibhobho yeplastiki, izikhongozeli, kunye nenkunkuma yeplastiki yeshishini.
Izinto eziluncedo:
- Ibonelela ngolawulo olungcono kubungakanani bamasuntswana
-Ukwazi ukuphatha izinto ezomeleleyo, ezinkulu
- Ilungele ukurisayikilishwa kweentlobo ngeentlobo zenkunkuma yeplastiki yemizi-mveliso
9. Ukuqhawula umphini omnye
Isishwankathelo:
I-shaft-shaft shredders isebenzisa i-shaft enye ejikelezayo enamacangca ukukrazula izinto, ehlala ilandelwa sisikrini ukuqinisekisa ubungakanani besuntswana elifanayo. Aba matshini banezinto ezininzi kwaye balungele uluhlu lwezixhobo zeplastiki.
Usetyenziso:
Ilungele ukurisayikilisha iiplastiki eziguquguqukayo ezifana neengxowa zeplastiki, iifilimu, kunye nezikhongozeli.
Izinto eziluncedo:
- Ukuguquguquka koluhlu lwezinto zeplastiki
- Kulula ukuyisebenzisa kunye nokugcina
-Izinto ezininzi ezahlukeneyo zeplastiki
10. Ukukrazula (Ukukrazula) Ukuqhawula
Isishwankathelo:
Ukukrazula okanye ukukrazula izitshixo zisebenza ngokusebenzisa iincakuba ezirhabaxa, ezirhabaxa ukukrazula iiplastiki. Aba matshini bazilungele kakuhle iiplastiki ezingasikwa lula kodwa ezinokutsalwa okanye zikrazulwe zibe ziingceba.
Usetyenziso:
Ihlala isetyenziselwa ukusetyenzwa kweplastiki ekhaphukhaphu okanye engaqhelekanga njengogwebu, ukupakishwa okubhityileyo, kunye nezinto ezibhetyebhetye.
Izinto eziluncedo:
-Isebenza kwiiplastiki ezinokwakheka ngokungalungelelananga okanye eziethe-ethe
- Ukuchaneka okuncinci okufunekayo kwinkqubo yokukrazula
- Uphatha izixhobo ekunzima ukuzisika okanye ukuzicheba
Ukuqukumbela
Ukukhetha okulungileyoiplastiki shredderokanye isityumzi seplastiki sixhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi, kuquka uhlobo lwemathiriyeli yeplastiki, ubungakanani besuntswana elifunekayo, kunye neemfuno ezithile zokurisayikilishwa kwakho okanye inkqubo yokuvelisa. Nokuba ujongana nenkunkuma eqinileyo yeplastiki yemizi-mveliso, ukupakishwa okuguquguqukayo, okanye iipolymers ezisebenza kakhulu, ukuqonda iindlela ezikhoyo zokuqhawula kunokukunceda wenze imisebenzi yakho, unciphise iindleko, kwaye ube negalelo kwikamva elizinzileyo.
Ngokukhetha i-shredder echanekileyo yezixhobo zakho, unokuphucula ukubuyiswa kwezinto, uphucule ukusebenza kakuhle, kunye nokunciphisa impembelelo yokusingqongileyo yenkunkuma yeplastiki.
Ngolwazi oluthe kratya malunga nokukhetha i-plastic shredder okanye i-crusher efanelekileyo kwiimfuno zakho, zive ukhululekile ukuqhagamshelana nathi namhlanje!
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-05-2024
