Ulawulo lwendawo lubhekiselele ekusetyenzisweni kwemigangatho yenzululwazi kunye neendlela zokucwangcisa ngokufanelekileyo nangempumelelo, ukulungelelanisa, ukulungelelanisa, ukulawula nokuvavanya izinto ezahlukeneyo zemveliso kwindawo yokuvelisa, kuquka abantu (abasebenzi kunye nabaphathi), oomatshini (izixhobo, izixhobo, iindawo zokusebenza) , imathiriyeli (izinto ezikrwada), iindlela (ukusebenza, iindlela zokuvavanya), indawo (indalo esingqongileyo), kunye nolwazi (ulwazi), ukuze zibekwimeko entle yokudibanisa ukufezekisa injongoumgangatho ophezulu, ukusebenza kakuhle, ukusetyenziswa okuphantsi, ukulinganisela, ukuveliswa okukhuselekileyo kunye nempucuko.
Ezi nkcukacha zilandelayo ziyi-20 ezona nkcukacha zisisiseko kufuneka zifundwe kakuhle:
1. I-voltage ye-socket iphawulwe ngaphezu kwazo zonke iisokethi zamandla ukukhusela izixhobo eziphantsi kwe-voltage ukuba zixhunywe ngephutha kumbane ophezulu.
2. Zonke iingcango ziphawulwe ngaphambili nangasemva kocango ukubonisa ukuba ucango kufuneka “lutyhalwe” okanye “lutsalwe”. Inokunciphisa kakhulu ithuba lokulimala kocango kwaye ikulungele kakhulu ukungena nokuphuma okuqhelekileyo.
3. Iphepha lomyalelo weemveliso eziveliswa ngokukhawuleza lihlukaniswa ngomnye umbala, onokuzikhumbuza ngokulula ukubeka phambili umgca wokuvelisa, ukuhlolwa, ukupakishwa kunye nokuthunyelwa, njl.
4. Zonke izitya ezinoxinzelelo oluphezulu ngaphakathi kufuneka zilungiswe ngokuqinileyo, njengezicimi-mlilo, iisilinda ze-oxygen, njl. Oku kunokunciphisa amathuba okuba nokwenzeka kweengozi.
5. Xa umntu omtsha esebenza kumgca wokuvelisa, phawula ingalo yomntu omtsha "ngomsebenzi omtsha" ukumkhumbuza ukuba useyi-novice, kwaye ngakolunye uhlangothi, vumela abasebenzi be-QC kumgca banakekele ngokukhethekileyo. yena.
6. Kwiingcango abantu abangena baze baphume kwifektri kodwa kufuneka zivalwe ngalo lonke ixesha, i-lever enokuthi "i-automatically" ivalwe inokufakwa emnyango. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kunokuqinisekisa ukuba umnyango uhlala uvaliwe, kwaye ngakolunye uhlangothi, umnyango awunakwenzeka ukuba wonakaliswe (akukho mntu uya kunyanzela umnyango ukuba uvule nokuvala).
7. Phambi kwendawo yokugcina iimpahla ezigqityiweyo, iimveliso ezigqityiweyo, kunye nezinto eziluhlaza, ubuninzi kunye nobuncinci be-inventri yemveliso nganye ichazwe, kwaye uluhlu lwangoku luphawulwe. Imeko ye-inventory yangempela inokwaziwa ngokucacileyo. Thintela uluhlu lwempahla olugqithisileyo kwaye uthintele imveliso efunwa ngamanye amaxesha ukuba iphelelwe sisitokhwe.
8. Zama ukuba ungajongani ne-aisle kunye neqhosha lokutshintsha lomgca wokuvelisa. Ukuba ngokwenene idinga ukujongana nomgca wepaseji, kungcono ukongeza isigqubuthelo sangaphandle sokukhusela. Oku kunokuthintela izithuthi ezidlula kwipaseji ekubeni zibethe amaqhosha ngempazamo zize zibangele iingozi ezingeyomfuneko.
9. Iziko lolawulo lwefektri alivumelekanga ukuba lingenwe ngabantu bangaphandle ngaphandle kwabasebenzi abasemsebenzini beziko lolawulo. Thintela iingozi ezinkulu ezibangelwa "ukufuna ukwazi" kwabasebenzi abangabalulekanga.
10. Kwiimitha ezahlukeneyo ezifana nee-ammeters, ii-voltmeters, kunye neegeyiji zoxinzelelo ezixhomekeke kwizikhombisi ukubonisa amaxabiso, sebenzisa isiphawuli esibonakalayo ukumakisha uluhlu apho isalathisi kufuneka sibe khona ngexesha lomsebenzi wesiqhelo. Oku kwenza kube lula ukwazi ukuba isixhobo siqhelekile ngexesha lokusebenza kwesiqhelo.
11. Musa ukukholelwa kakhulu malunga nobushushu obuboniswe kwisixhobo. Kuyimfuneko ukusebenzisa i-thermometer ye-infrared ukuphinda ukuqinisekiswa rhoqo.
12. Iqhekeza lokuqala alibhekiseli kuphela kwisiqwenga sokuqala esiveliswe ngosuku. Ezi zilandelayo zithetha ngokungqongqo "iziqwenga zokuqala": iqhekeza lokuqala emva kokuqaliswa kwemihla ngemihla, iqhekeza lokuqala emva kokutshintshwa, iqhekeza lokuqala emva kokulungiswa kokusilela komatshini, iqhekeza lokuqala emva kokulungiswa kwesikhunta kunye nokulungiswa okanye ukulungiswa, iqhekeza lokuqala emva kokulinganisa ingxaki yomgangatho, isiqwenga sokuqala emva kokutshintshwa komsebenzisi, isiqwenga sokuqala emva kokuba iimeko zokusebenza zisetyenzisiwe, inxalenye yokuqala emva kokungaphumeleli kwamandla, inxalenye yokuqala ngaphambi kokugqiba umsebenzi, njl.
13. Izixhobo zokutshixa izikrufu zonke zimagnetic, ezenza kube lula ukususa izikrufu; ukuba izikrufu ziwela kwi-workbench, kulula kakhulu ukusebenzisa i-magnetism yesixhobo sokuyifunxa.
14. Ukuba ifom yoqhagamshelwano ngomsebenzi, ifom yonxibelelaniso, njl.njl. ayinakuzaliswa kwangexesha okanye ayinako ukuzaliswa, mazingeniswe kwisebe elikhuphayo ngefom ebhaliweyo nezizathu kwangexesha.
15. Phantsi kweemeko ezivumela ukwakhiwa komgca wemveliso, zama ukwaba iimveliso ezifanayo kwimigca eyahlukeneyo yokuvelisa kunye neeworkshops ezahlukeneyo zokuvelisa, ukwenzela ukuba amathuba okuba iimveliso ezifanayo zixutywe.
16. Nika imifanekiso yemibala yeemveliso ukupakisha, ukuthengisa, abathengisi, njl.njl. ukunciphisa amathuba okuba benze iimpazamo kwimveliso.
17. Zonke izixhobo kwibhubhoratri zixhonywe eludongeni, kwaye imilo yazo izotywe eludongeni. Ngale ndlela, kulula kakhulu ukwazi xa isixhobo sibolekiwe.
18. Kwingxelo yohlalutyo lwamanani, wonke omnye umgca kufuneka ube nomthunzi njengombala ongasemva, ukwenzela ukuba ingxelo ibonakale icace ngakumbi.
19. Kwezinye izixhobo zokuvavanya ezibalulekileyo, imihla ngemihla "iqhekeza lokuqala" livavanywa ngokukhethekileyo "iziqwenga eziphosakeleyo", kwaye ngamanye amaxesha ziyakwazi ukucaca ngokucacileyo ukuba ukuthembeka kwesixhobo kuyahlangabezana neemfuno.
20. Kwezinye iimveliso ezinembonakalo ebalulekileyo, akuyimfuneko ukusebenzisa izixhobo zokuvavanya isinyithi. Ezinye zeplastiki ezenziwe ekhaya okanye izixhobo zokuvavanya ngamaplanga zingasetyenziselwa, ukwenzela ukuba ithuba lokukhutshwa kwemveliso liyancipha.
Iindibano zocweyo zokubumba izitofu zivelisa izihluzi kunye neembaleki yonke imihla, ke singenza njani ngokulula nangempumelelo ukuphinda sisebenzise izitshizi kunye neembaleki eziveliswe ngoomatshini bokubumba inaliti? YiyekeI-ZAOGE ukhuseleko lokusingqongileyo kunye nesixhobo esixhasayo sokugcina izixhobo zoomatshini bokubumba inaliti.Yinkqubo yexesha langempela elitshisayo elitshisiweyo kunye ne-recycled eyenzelwe ngokukodwa ukugaya i-sprues ephezulu yokushisa kunye ne-runners.Iincinci ezihlambulukileyo kunye nezomileyo ezigayiweyo ziguqulelwa kwizinto ezisemgangathweni eziphezulu zokusetyenziswa endaweni yokunciphisa.Igcina imathiriyeli ekrwada kunye nemali kwaye ivumela ulawulo olungcono lwamaxabiso.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-18-2024